Getting Started with Mob Programming

Mob programming accelerates team learning and improves code quality. This guide helps you run your first effective session.

Preparation Checklist

• Pick a small but meaningful problem (1–2 hours of work).
• Define clear outcome criteria ("Done when...").
• Decide rotation length (start at 5 minutes).
• Ensure a shared display and audio quality if remote.
• Appoint a lightweight facilitator for the first few sessions.

Roles

Driver: Types only what the group agrees. Navigators: Provide direction, notice patterns, suggest improvements.

Suggested Agenda

1. 1 min: Reiterate goal.
2. 2–3 min: Brainstorm approach options.
3. Start rotation: Driver implements; team guides.
4. Every 30–40 min: Quick micro-retrospective (What's working? Adjust?).

Facilitator Tips

• Prompt quieter voices: "Anyone see edge cases?"
• Deflect deep debates: "Record that for a 5-min decision pause."
• Watch energy; suggest breaks every 60–90 minutes.

Common Pitfalls

• One person dominates: Use explicit turns and gentle facilitation.
• Scope creep: Keep visible goal statement on screen.
• Fatigue: Time-box the session; debrief.

Success Indicators

• Multiple voices contributing.
• Less backtracking than solo spikes.
• Newer members adding ideas.

Run a small experiment and iterate. The second mob feels smoother—keep refining!